{"id":3897,"date":"2026-01-23T00:01:03","date_gmt":"2026-01-22T20:31:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/?p=3897"},"modified":"2026-01-30T16:10:22","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T12:40:22","slug":"%d9%be%db%8c%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%b1%db%8c%da%a9-%d8%af%da%a9%d8%aa%d8%b1-%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%af-%d8%ae%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86%db%8c%d8%8c-%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%be%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%aa-%d9%85-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/?p=3897","title":{"rendered":"\u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0631\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 (\u0639) \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\u0633\u0631\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 (\u0639) \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0641\u062a \u061b<\/span><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
\u0645\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a :<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u00a0<\/span><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
\u00a0\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 (\u0639) \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
\u00a0\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0622\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 (\u0639) \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u06cc (\u0635) \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0641\u062a\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f .<\/span><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
\u00a0\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0647\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u060c \u0633\u0628\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u067e\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u06cc (\u0639) \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0641\u062a\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0639\u0632\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u060c \u0648 \u0686\u0647 \u062d\u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0628\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0633\u067e\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
\u00a0\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 (\u0639) \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0648 \u0639\u0634\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0633\u062a \u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u067e\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0686\u0645 \u0639\u0632\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0645.<\/span><\/div>
\u00a0<\/div>
\u062f\u06a9\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/span><\/div>
\u0633\u0631\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0633\u0631\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646 (\u0639) \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u0641\u062a \u061b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3898,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3897","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2","category-12"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3897","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3897"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3897\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3918,"href":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3897\/revisions\/3918"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3897"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3897"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/salehan.ac.ir\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3897"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}